Inzobere mu by'indwara za virusi muri Hong Kong no mu Bushinwa itanga ubumenyi bwinshi ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kwirinda indwara ya Omicoron n'uburyo bwo kuyirinda

Isoko: Porofeseri w'Ubukungu
Ku itariki ya 24 Ugushyingo, inzobere mu by’indwara z’ibiyobyabwenge akaba na Porofeseri w’Ishuri ry’Ubumenyi bw’Ubuvuzi, Kaminuza ya Hong Kong Li Ka Shing, Ishami ry’Ubuvuzi, Dong-Yan Jin, yaganiriye na DeepMed maze atanga ibitekerezo byinshi ku bijyanye na Omicron n’ingamba zo kwirinda icyorezo.

Ubu dushobora kubona umwanzuro usobanutse neza dukurikije ubushakashatsi bwa Omicron, ko mu by’ukuri yaremwe kugira ngo ihuze n’ibidukikije aho umubiri w’umuntu ufite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara.
Impamvu nyamukuru yo kubaho kwayo ni uko umubiri w’umuntu usanzwe ufite ubudahangarwa, bityo indwara ivukanwa igomba kugabanuka cyane. Bishobora kandi kuvugwa ko igabanya indwara nk'ikibazo cyangwa ikiguzi cyo kongera uburyo ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri bushobora gukwirakwira kugira ngo bushobore gukura no kwiyongera mu bantu basanzwe bafite ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri. Bityo bizatera indwara zikomeye, ni ukuvuga ko abantu bakingiwe bazakomeza kwandura, bityo muri 2021 igihe buri wese azaba akingiwe kandi afite ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri, izaba ubwoko bwiganje. Niba abenshi mu batuye isi batarakingirwa kandi batarandura, ubwoko bwiganje buzaba bukiri Delta.
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Abantu benshi banduye Omicron bagaragaza ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane bikunze kwibasira imyanya yo hejuru y'ubuhumekero kandi ntibitandukanye n'ibicurane n'ibicurane. Hatabayeho gupima antigen cyangwa aside nucleic, byaragoranye gutandukanya neocoronavirus, virusi ya grippe cyangwa izindi virusi za rhinovirus cyangwa coronavirus zitera ibicurane. Igipimo cy'indwara zitagira ibimenyetso n'indwara zoroheje za Omicron kiri hejuru cyane, kigizwe na 99.5% by'indwara zose.
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Indwara ya Neocoronavirus ni indwara yigenga, yivura ubwayo. Ubu ku bantu benshi, 99.6% cyangwa barenga, ni indwara yigenga kandi yivura ubwayo.
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Ntabwo ari uko urukingo rudakora neza na gato, ahubwo ni uko urukingo ku ruhande rumwe rushobora kugabanya ubwandu, kandi ku rundi ruhande, nubwo rutarinda ubwandu, rushobora kugira uruhare runini mu gukumira indwara zikomeye no kugabanya ko virusi yongera kwanduza abandi. Ariko, tumenyereye kubona ingaruka z'inkingo nk'ibintu byose cyangwa ntacyo zivuze, byaba birinda ubwandu burundu cyangwa burundu nk'aho nta rukingo rwatanzwe, kandi raporo nyinshi ndetse n'ubusobanuro bw'abahanga butanga igitekerezo kitari cyo cyo kutamenya neza no gusobanukirwa ingaruka nyinshi z'inkingo zo kurinda.
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Urebye amakuru y’icyorezo cy’uyu mwaka muri Hong Kong, niba urushinge rumwe rw’urukingo rudatanzwe, igipimo cy’impfu ni 2.32%; niba utewe inshinge ebyiri za Coxin, ni 0.36%; inshinge ebyiri za Fupirtide, ni 0.06%, ni ukuvuga esheshatu kuri 1000; niba uvanze inshinge ebyiri za Coxin hamwe n’urushinge rumwe rwa Fupirtide, ni 0.04%; niba utewe inshinge eshatu za Coxin, ni 0.14%, hafi cyane y’igipimo cy’impfu ziterwa na grippe; inshinge enye za Coxin, ni 0.11%.

Kugeza ubu, coronavirus nshya imaze hafi imyaka itatu ibaho, twatangiye kuva ikizamini cya aside nucleic kugeza ku kizamini cya antigen kirimo gukorwa, byoroshye cyane ku banyagihugu gukora ikizamini gishya cya coronavirus, ikigo cyacu ubu gifite uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima aside nucleic.agapfundikizo k'ikizamini cya aside y'ingirabuzimafatizoku isoko, bishobora kubikwa mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba, ndetse n'ibikoresho bishya byo gupima antijeni ya coronavirus, iminota 15 kugira ngo haboneke ibisubizo, ingero zoroshye.
Isosiyete yacu ifite ibikoresho bya PCR na aside nucleic detection byihariye mu gupima Neocoronavirus, kandi igikoresho cyo gukuramo aside nucleic gifite imiyoboro 96 cyihutisha cyane umuvuduko wo gupima! Twandikire niba ubikeneye.