MRD (indwara zisigaye zisigaye), cyangwa indwara zisigaye, ni umubare muto wa kanseri (selile za kanseri idasubiza cyangwa zidahwitse kwivuza) nyuma yo kuvura kanseri.
MRD irashobora gukoreshwa nkabanyaomarker, hamwe nibisubizo byiza bivuze ko ibikomere bisigaye bishobora kugaragara nyuma yo kuvura kanseri, mugihe ingirabuzimafatizo zidashoboka zidashoboka nyuma yo kuvura kanseri (nta selile kanseri);
Birazwi neza ko ibizamini bya Mrdrd bigira uruhare runini mu kumenya kare-stanseri idafite kanseri ya selile.
Scenarios muri MRD ishobora gukoreshwa:
Ku mukino ushimishije
1. Nyuma yo gutangiza stade yambere abarwayi ba kanseri kare kare kare, MRD Positivite itanga ibyago byinshi byo kwisubiraho kandi bisaba kuyobora hafi gukurikirana. Gukurikirana MRD birasabwa buri mezi 3-6;
2. Birasabwa gukora ibigeragezo byubuvuzi bya periopentique byibiha bya kanseri yihamiro ritari nto
3. Saba gushakisha uruhare rwa MRD muburyo bwombi bwabarwayi, umushoferi gene ibyiza kandi bintwara inshora.
Kuri kanseri y'ibihaha byateye imbere
1.MBipimisheshaga irasabwa kubarwayi mu buryo bwuzuye nyuma ya chemoradiotherapie ya kanseri y'ibihaha byateye imbere, bishobora gufasha kumenya prognose no gutegura ingamba zo kuvura;
2. Ibigeragezo byubuvuzi bya MRD-bishingiye ku guhuza imivugo nyuma ya chemoradiotherapie birasabwa gutanga amahitamo yo guhuzagurika bishoboka.
Kuri kanseri ya kare
1.. Harabura ubushakashatsi bujyanye na MRD muri kanseri yateye imbere itari mike;
2. Birasabwa ko MRD imenyekana kubarwayi mu buryo bwuzuye nyuma yo kuvura kanseri ya sisitemu yateye imbere
3. Birasabwa gukora ubushakashatsi ku ngamba zishingiye ku barwayi mu barwayi mu rwego rwo guhagarika igihe cyo gukuraho byuzuye bishoboka kugira ngo abarwayi bashobore kugwiza inyungu zabo.
Birashobora kugaragara ko kubera kubura ubushakashatsi bujyanye na MDRD kumenya kanseri ya kanseri yateye imbere, ikoreshwa rya MDR imenyekanisha mu kuvura kanseri ya kanseri yateye imbere.
Mu myaka yashize, iterambere mubagenewe kandi impinja ryahinduye imyumvire yo kuvura abarwayi hamwe na NSCLC yateye imbere.
Ibimenyetso bigaragara byerekana ko bamwe mu barwayi bagera ku mibabaro bakimara kubaho ndetse bategerejwe no kugera ku mbarwa yuzuye no gutekereza. Kubwibyo, munsi yibanze kuburyo amatsinda amwe yabarwayi yateye imbere yamenyesheje buhoro buhoro intego yo kubaho igihe kirekire, kandi niba ikizamini cya MRD cyahindutse ikibazo gikomeye muri byo, kandi niba ikizamini cya MRD kirashobora kandi kugira uruhare runini muri byo gikwiye gushakishwa mubigeragezo.
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-11-2023